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TASK 9
As the Cloud Administrator. you have been tasked to troubleshoot and fix errors of an existing cloud template. You must ensure:
1. VM resource uses storage tag:
* Key: storage. Value: gold
2. Network resource uses network tag:
* Key: net
* Value: nsx-routed
3. Configure NSX Network Type: routed
4. A virtual machine can be successfully deployed from the cloud template using the information provided.
NOTE: One or more of the tasks above may take some time to complete For expediency, it is recommended that once the task has started successfully that you continue with the exam and return later to confirm the task has been completed successfully. There are no dependencies between any_questions and therefore the successful completion of this question does no! impact the ability to attempt any_others_guestion in this exam.
NOTE: Not all available tags will appear on the tag selection drop-down when you're editing the cloud template.
Information required to complete the tasks:
* vRealize Automation URL: vr-aulomation.oorp.local
* Cloud Admin Username: vcapadmin@corp.local
* Cloud Admin Password: VMware1!
* Project Name: Earth
* Cloud Template name: Earth-TS-Fix
* Deployment name: Earth-Fixed
* Hostname: earth-fixed
NOTE: Do not create any new profit or tags.
To troubleshoot and fix the errors in the existing cloud template and ensure the requirements are met, you can follow these steps:
Ensure VM Resource Uses Storage Tag:
Edit the cloud template named Earth-TS-Fix.
Locate the VM resource definition.
Add or update the storage tag to use the key storage with the value gold:
tags:
- key: storage
value: gold
Ensure Network Resource Uses Network Tag:
Within the same cloud template, find the network resource definition.
Add or update the network tag to use the key net with the value nsx-routed:
tags:
- key: net
value: nsx-routed
Configure NSX Network Type: Routed:
Still in the cloud template, ensure the network profile is set to a routed network type by specifying the appropriate network profile that has been pre-configured with the routed type.
networks:
- network: '${resource.Cloud_NSX_Network_1.id}'
networkType: routed
Deploy Virtual Machine from the Cloud Template:
Save the changes to the cloud template.
Initiate a deployment using the Earth-Fixed deployment name and verify that the virtual machine deploys successfully with the specified hostname earth-fixed.
Monitor the deployment process and ensure that the VM and network resources are correctly tagged and that the network is configured as routed.
TASK 4
As the Cloud Administrator, you have received the following request to make the changes in vRealize Automation to support new service capabilities.
1. Create a Storage Tier to support encryption.
2. Create a Network Profile for Phobos Project.
* Choose the NSX-T network from the available list.
3. The existing Phobos Zone should offer the following capabilities
* Initial workload placement should use VMware vRealize Operations and all workloads should be placed into a specific virtual machine folder by default.
The following information has been provided to assist you in these tasks:
The following information has been provided to assist you in these tasks:
* vRealize Automation URL: vr-automation.corp.local
* Cloud Admin Username: vcapadmin@corp.local
* Cloud Admin Password: VMware1!
Storage Profile Settings:
* Name: Encrypted Storage Tier
* Disk Type: Standard disk
* Region: vSphere Private Cloud / Local Dat
. Datastore/Cluster: RegionAOUSCSIOI-CC3'
* Provisioning Type: Thin
* Supports Encryption: Yes
* Capability Tag:
o Key: storage
o Value: encrypted
Network Profile Settings:
* Name: Phobos Networks
* Region: vSphere Private Cloud / Local Datacenter
* Network Segment: nsx-phobos-external
* Network IPv4 CIDR: 172.16.15.0/24
* Network Default Gateway: 172.16.15.1
* Domain: cofp.local
* IP Range Name: Phobos-range
* IP Range: 172.16.15.5-172.16.15.250
* Network Profile Capability Tag:
o Key: net
o Value: phobos
Cloud Zone Settings:
* Name: Phobos
* Folder: Workloads
To support the new service capabilities in vRealize Automation, you will need to perform the following tasks:
Task 1: Create a Storage Tier to Support Encryption
Log in to the vRealize Automation console using the provided Cloud Admin credentials.
Navigate toInfrastructure>Configure>Storage Profiles.
ClickNew Storage Profile.
Enter theNameas ''Encrypted Storage Tier''.
Set theDisk Typeto ''Standard disk''.
Choose theRegionas ''vSphere Private Cloud / Local Datacenter''.
Select theDatastore/Clusteras ''RegionA01USCSIOI-CC3''.
ForProvisioning Type, select ''Thin''.
EnsureSupports Encryptionis set to ''Yes''.
Add aCapability Tagwith Key as ''storage'' and Value as ''encrypted''.
Save the storage profile.
Task 2: Create a Network Profile for Phobos Project
In the vRealize Automation console, go toInfrastructure>Configure>Network Profiles.
ClickNew Network Profile.
Provide theNameas ''Phobos Networks''.
Set theRegionto ''vSphere Private Cloud / Local Datacenter''.
UnderNetwork Segment, choose ''nsx-phobos-external''.
Enter theNetwork IPv4 CIDRas ''172.16.15.0/24''.
Set theNetwork Default Gatewayto ''172.16.15.1''.
Specify theDomainas ''corp.local''.
Go to theIP Rangestab and add a new range named ''Phobos-range'' with the range ''172.16.15.5-172.16.15.250''.
Add aNetwork Profile Capability Tagwith Key as ''net'' and Value as ''phobos''.
Save the network profile.
Task 3: Configure Workload Placement for Phobos Zone
In the vRealize Automation console, navigate toInfrastructure>Cloud Zones.
Locate and edit the existing cloud zone named ''Phobos''.
In thePlacement Policysection, set it to use VMware vRealize Operations.
Specify the default virtual machine folder for workload placement as ''Workloads''.
Save the changes to the cloud zone.
By completing these steps, you will have created a storage tier that supports encryption, a network profile for the Phobos Project, and configured the Phobos Zone to offer advanced capabilities using VMware vRealize Operations. Always ensure to follow your organization's best practices and security policies when making changes to the infrastructure.
TASK 2
As a Cloud Administrator you have two tasks to complete:
1. Onboard new interns into vRealize Automation and assign the correct access. The Interns are split into two Active Directory groups, interns-group-a and interns-group-b. The interns-group-a group requires access to Cloud Assembly and the interns-group-b group requires access to Service Broker. The interns should be allocated the most restrictive access available.
2 Assist in resolving issues reported by the following users who do not have the correct access permissions in vRealize Automation. Each user should have the minimum permissions required to fulfill their role:
* A User with logon id appdevuset2@corp.local is only responsible for creating new and deploying from cloud templates in Cloud Assembly.
The following additional information is provided to help complete both tasks:
* IDM URL: https://identity-manager.corp.tocal/SAAS/admin or use bookmark
* IDM System Domain Username: admin
* IDM Admin Password: VMware1!
* AD Organization Unit ON: OU=lnterns.DC=corp.DC=local
* vRealize Automation URL: vr-automalion.corp.local
* Cloud Administrator Username: vca pad mm @corp. local
* Cloud Administrator Password: VMware1!
To complete the tasks as a Cloud Administrator, follow these steps:
Task 1: Onboard New Interns into vRealize Automation
Log in to the Identity Manager (IDM) using the provided URL and credentials.
Navigate toIdentity & Access Management.
UnderEnterprise Groups, find and selectinterns-group-aandinterns-group-b.
Assigninterns-group-awith the role ofCloud Assembly User, which is the most restrictive access for Cloud Assembly.
Assigninterns-group-bwith the role ofService Broker User, which is the most restrictive access for Service Broker.
Ensure that the AD Organization Unit is correctly set toOU=Interns,DC=corp,DC=localfor proper group synchronization.
Task 2: Resolve Access Permissions Issues
Log in to the vRealize Automation URL using the Cloud Administrator credentials.
Go toIdentity & Access Management.
Locate the user with the logon idappdevuser2@corp.local.
Assign this user the role ofCloud Assembly Userto allow creating and deploying from cloud templates in Cloud Assembly.
Verify that the user has the minimum permissions required and does not have any additional roles that exceed their responsibility.
By following these steps, you should be able to onboard the interns with the correct access and resolve the access permissions issues for the specified user. Always ensure to adhere to the principle of least privilege, granting users the minimum level of access necessary to perform their roles.
TASK 5
As the Cloud Administrator, you have been tasked lo complete the following tasks tor the Pluto Project.
1. Configure the following on the network nsx-pluto-existing in the network profile called Pluto Networks
a. IPv4 CIDR: 172.16.17.0/24
b. IPv4 Gateway: 172.16.17.1
c Default Domain: corp.local d. Assign a Capability Tag:
* key: net
* value: existing
2. Define a new IP Range on the nsx-pluto-existing network that has the following configuration:
a. Network IP Range Name: pluto-existing-range b IP Range: 172.16.17.5-172.16.17.250
3. Assign a new capability tag to the sgPlutoDatabase Security Group:
a. key: sg
b. value: plutodatabase
4. Update the Pluto Networks Network Profile:
a. Ensure it only has the following networks assigned:
i. nsx-pluto-extemal
ii. nsx-pluto-existing
iii. nsx-pluto-outbound b Configure nsx-pluto-outbound as the external network for the network policy c. Assign a new capability tag to the Pluto Networks network profile:
i. key: net ii. value: pluto
To complete the tasks for the Pluto Project as a Cloud Administrator, you would follow these steps:
Task 1: Configure Network nsx-pluto-existing in Pluto Networks Profile
Access the vRealize Automation console.
Navigate toInfrastructure>Configure>Network Profiles.
Select the ''Pluto Networks'' profile.
Configure the network nsx-pluto-existing with the following settings:
IPv4 CIDR:172.16.17.0/24
IPv4 Gateway:172.16.17.1
Default Domain:corp.local
Assign a Capability Tag with key:netand value:existing.
Task 2: Define a New IP Range
Within the ''Pluto Networks'' profile, select the nsx-pluto-existing network.
Add a new IP Range with the following configuration:
Network IP Range Name:pluto-existing-range
IP Range:172.16.17.5-172.16.17.250
Task 3: Assign Capability Tag to sgPlutoDatabase Security Group
Locate the sgPlutoDatabase Security Group within the vRealize Automation console.
Assign a new capability tag to the security group with key:sgand value:plutodatabase.
Task 4: Update the Pluto Networks Network Profile
Ensure the Pluto Networks profile includes only the following networks:
nsx-pluto-external
nsx-pluto-existing
nsx-pluto-outbound
Configure nsx-pluto-outbound as the external network for the network policy.
Assign a new capability tag to the Pluto Networks network profile with key:netand value:pluto.
Please ensure to follow the specific steps and configurations as per your organization's standards and the vRealize Automation documentation for detailed instructions on each task
TASK 7
The Saturn Project team has been tasked to develop a Virtual Machine Snapshot workflow. However, when completing initial testing, the workflow does not work. As the Cloud Administrator. you have been tasked with the following:
1. Ensure that the vCenter Server is included in the vRO inventory.
2. Review, troubleshoot and resolve any issues in the workflow.
3. Make sure the workflow runs successfully.
4. Make sure all snapshots created by the workflow follow the required naming standard.
Information required to complete the task:
* vRealize Automation URL. vr-automation.cofp.local
* Cloud Admin Username: vcapadmin@corp.local
* Cloud Admin Password: VMware1!
* vCenter Connection properties:
* vRealize Orchestrator Workflow: Create a Salurn Snapshot
o Workflow Details:
o Inputs:
* vm [VC:VirtualMachine]
* name [string)
o Outputs:
* snapshot (VC:VirtualMachineSnapshot]
* Workflow Run Details:
o Target Virtual Machine: core-A
o Name: q7
* Snapshot naming standard: [name]-|VM Name]-Saturn-snapshot
To address the tasks for the Saturn Project regarding the Virtual Machine Snapshot workflow, follow these steps:
Task 1: Ensure vCenter Server is in vRO Inventory
Log in to the vRealize Orchestrator Client as an administrator.
Navigate toLibrary > Workflowsand search for workflows related to vCenter configuration.
Task 2: Troubleshoot and Resolve Workflow Issues
Review the workflow namedCreate a Saturn Snapshotfor any errors or misconfigurations.
Ensure that all inputs and outputs are correctly defined and that the workflow logic is accurate.
Check the vRO logs for any errors related to the workflow execution.
Task 3: Ensure Workflow Runs Successfully
After resolving any issues, run the workflow with the target virtual machinecore-Aand the nameq7.
Verify that the workflow completes successfully and that the snapshot is created.
Task 4: Adhere to Naming Standard
Modify the workflow to ensure that the naming standard for snapshots follows the format:[name]-[VM Name]-Saturn-snapshot.
This can be done by adding a scriptable task in the workflow that constructs the snapshot name using the provided inputs and the naming standard.
Use the following code snippet in the scriptable task to set the snapshot name:
var snapshotName = name + '-' + vm.name + '-Saturn-snapshot';
// Use snapshotName variable when creating the snapshot
By following these steps, you should be able to ensure the vCenter Server is included in the vRO inventory, troubleshoot and resolve any issues with the workflow, run the workflow successfully, and adhere to the required snapshot naming standard.
