Free Snowflake ARA-R01 Exam Practice Questions & Explanations

Last updated on: Aug 25, 2026
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Question 1

An Architect is designing a pipeline to stream event data into Snowflake using the Snowflake Kafka connector. The Architect's highest priority is to configure the connector to stream data in the MOST cost-effective manner.

Which of the following is recommended for optimizing the cost associated with the Snowflake Kafka connector?

Answer Options
Correct Answer: A
Question 2

A new table and streams are created with the following commands:

CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE LETTERS (ID INT, LETTER STRING) ;

CREATE OR REPLACE STREAM STREAM_1 ON TABLE LETTERS;

CREATE OR REPLACE STREAM STREAM_2 ON TABLE LETTERS APPEND_ONLY = TRUE;

The following operations are processed on the newly created table:

INSERT INTO LETTERS VALUES (1, 'A');

INSERT INTO LETTERS VALUES (2, 'B');

INSERT INTO LETTERS VALUES (3, 'C');

TRUNCATE TABLE LETTERS;

INSERT INTO LETTERS VALUES (4, 'D');

INSERT INTO LETTERS VALUES (5, 'E');

INSERT INTO LETTERS VALUES (6, 'F');

DELETE FROM LETTERS WHERE ID = 6;

What would be the output of the following SQL commands, in order?

SELECT COUNT (*) FROM STREAM_1;

SELECT COUNT (*) FROM STREAM_2;

Answer Options
Correct Answer: C
Explanation

In Snowflake, a stream records data manipulation language (DML) changes to its base table since the stream was created or last consumed. STREAM_1 will show all changes including the TRUNCATE operation, while STREAM_2, being APPEND_ONLY, will not show deletions like TRUNCATE. Therefore, STREAM_1 will count the three inserts, the TRUNCATE (counted as a single operation), and the subsequent two inserts before the delete, totaling 4. STREAM_2 will only count the three initial inserts and the two after the TRUNCATE, totaling 3, as it does not count the TRUNCATE or the delete operation.

Question 3

Which columns can be included in an external table schema? (Select THREE).

Answer Options
Correct Answer: A, D, E
Explanation

An external table schema defines the columns and data types of the data stored in an external stage. All external tables include the following columns by default:

VALUE: A VARIANT type column that represents a single row in the external file.

METADATA$FILENAME: A pseudocolumn that identifies the name of each staged data file included in the external table, including its path in the stage.

METADATA$FILE_ROW_NUMBER: A pseudocolumn that shows the row number for each record in a staged data file.

You can also create additional virtual columns as expressions using the VALUE column and/or the pseudocolumns. However, the following columns are not valid for external tables and cannot be included in the schema:

METADATASROW_ID: This column is only available for internal tables and shows the unique identifier for each row in the table.

METADATASISUPDATE: This column is only available for internal tables and shows whether the row was inserted or updated by a merge operation.

METADATASEXTERNAL TABLE PARTITION: This column is not a valid column name and does not exist in Snowflake.

Question 4

What are some of the characteristics of result set caches? (Choose three.)

Answer Options
Correct Answer: B, C, F
Explanation

In Snowflake, the characteristics of result set caches include persistence of data results for 24 hours (B), each use of persisted results resets the 24-hour retention period (C), and result set caches are not shared between different warehouses (F). The result set cache is specifically designed to avoid repeated execution of the same query within this timeframe, reducing computational overhead and speeding up query responses. These caches do not contribute to storage costs, and their retention period cannot be extended beyond the default duration nor up to 31 days, as might be misconstrued. Reference: Snowflake Documentation on Result Set Caching.

Question 5

How do Snowflake databases that are created from shares differ from standard databases that are not created from shares? (Choose three.)

Answer Options
Correct Answer: A, C, D
Explanation

According to the SnowPro Advanced: Architect documents and learning resources, the ways that Snowflake databases that are created from shares differ from standard databases that are not created from shares are:

Shared databases are read-only. This means that the data consumers who access the shared databases cannot modify or delete the data or the objects in the databases.The data providers who share the databases have full control over the data and the objects, and can grant or revoke privileges on them1.

Shared databases cannot be cloned. This means that the data consumers who access the shared databases cannot create a copy of the databases or the objects in the databases.The data providers who share the databases can clone the databases or the objects, but the clones are not automatically shared2.

Shared databases are not supported by Time Travel. This means that the data consumers who access the shared databases cannot use the AS OF clause to query historical data or restore deleted data.The data providers who share the databases can use Time Travel on the databases or the objects, but the historical data is not visible to the data consumers3.

The other options are incorrect because they are not ways that Snowflake databases that are created from shares differ from standard databases that are not created from shares. Option B is incorrect because shared databases do not need to be refreshed in order for new data to be visible.The data consumers who access the shared databases can see the latest data as soon as the data providers update the data1. Option E is incorrect because shared databases will not have the PUBLIC or INFORMATION_SCHEMA schemas without explicitly granting these schemas to the share.The data consumers who access the shared databases can only see the objects that the data providers grant to the share, and the PUBLIC and INFORMATION_SCHEMA schemas are not granted by default4. Option F is incorrect because shared databases cannot be created as transient databases. Transient databases are databases that do not support Time Travel or Fail-safe, and can be dropped without affecting the retention period of the data.Shared databases are always created as permanent databases, regardless of the type of the source database5.Reference:Introduction to Secure Data Sharing | Snowflake Documentation,Cloning Objects | Snowflake Documentation,Time Travel | Snowflake Documentation,Working with Shares | Snowflake Documentation,CREATE DATABASE | Snowflake Documentation