SAS A00-231 Practice Exam Questions & Answers

7 Free Questions Last reviewed November 2, 2026 Prepared & Reviewed by the ValidExamDumps Editorial Team

36 Practice Questions (Our Bank)
135 minutes Exam Duration
USD 180 Official Exam Fee
Exam Facts

SAS A00-231 Exam Details

Key details for this exam, checked against the published exam outline

Exam Code
A00-231
Full Name
SAS 9.4 Base Programming - Performance-Based Exam
Issuing Body
SAS
Question Format (Our Bank)
Multiple Choice
Practice Questions

Free A00-231 Practice Questions

Each question shows the correct answer and an explanation of why it is right

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ValidExamDumps Editorial Team Every question and its answer is checked by our A00-231 exam preparation team, who also write the explanation shown with each one. How we research and review these pages

Question 1 Domain 2 Manage Data

SIMULATION

Scenario:

Open the existing program, program44.sasfrom folder cert\errors. At any time, you may save your corrected program asprogram44incert\programs. This program is intended to:

O Create a new data set using thecert.input44set as input

O Drop variables:bp_status, weight_status, andsmoking _status.

o Create a new column,chol_status, based on the following values of cholesterol:

less than 200: "Safe"

200-239: "High - Borderline"

240 and higher: "High" oShould not calculatechol_statusfor missing cholesterol values There are multiple errors in the program. These may be syntax errors, logic errors, or problems with the program structure. Logic errors might not produce messages in the log, but will cause the program to produce results different than intended. Correct the errors, run the program, and then use the results to answer the next 3 questions. How many variables are in thework. outdata set? Enter your numeric answer in the space below:

Correct Answer A
Explanation The program uses BY statement processing with FIRST.Y to identify the first occurrence of each Y value within each X group. The IF First.Y condition keeps only these first observations. For each X value, only the first appearance of each Y value is retained. Hula-Hoop gets A because Price is 12.99, which triggers the first condition. Ball gets C because it satisfies the Group Outdoors condition first, which executes before the price conditions are evaluated in sequence.

Question 2 Domain 2 Manage Data

SIMULATION

Scenario:

Continuing with the previous program (program27), add a PROC SORT step that satisfies the following criteria:

o Creates the output dataset results.output27b

o Sorts the observations by order.

o Removes duplicate values of the first occurrence found during the sort.

What is the value of Employee_ID for observation 181 inresults.output27b?

Correct Answer A
Explanation

proc sort data=cert.input27 out=results.output27b nodupkey;

by descending postal_code;

run;

proc print data=results.output27b (firstobs=98 obs=181);

var employee_ID;

run:

Question 3 Domain 1 Access and Create Data Structures

Which of the following SAS programs creates a variable named City with a value ofChicago?

Select one:

Correct Answer B
Explanation The IF statements execute in order for each observation. For Hula-Hoop, the first IF checks if Group equals Outdoors, which is true, so Price_Gp is set to C. However, the next IF then checks if Price is greater than or equal to 12.99, which is also true for Hula-Hoop, so Price_Gp changes to A. For Ball, the first IF sets Price_Gp to C because Group is Outdoors. The subsequent IF statements do not override this because they use ELSE IF, which only execute if the previous condition was false. The final answer reflects A for Hula-Hoop and C for Ball.

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Question 4 Domain 2 Manage Data

SIMULATION

Scenario:

This project will use data set cert.input08a and cert.input08b. At

any time, you may save your program

as program08 in cert\programs.

Both data sets contain a common numeric variable named ID.

Write a program that will use a SAS DATA Step to:

o Combine data sets cert.input08a and cert.input08b by

matching values of the ID variable.

o Write only observations that are in both data sets to a

new data set named results.match08.

o Write all other non-matching observations from either

data set to a new data set named results.nomatch08.

o Exclude all variables that begin with

"ex" from results.nomatch08.

How many variables (columns) are in results.match08

Correct Answer A
Explanation

proc sort data=cert.input08b out=work.input08b;

by ID;

run:

data results.match08 results.nomatch08 (drop=ex: );

merge work.input08a (in=a) work.input08b (in=b);

by ID;

if a and b then output results.match08;

else output results.nomatch08;

run;

proc contents data=results.match08;

SAS code that could be used to solve this project:

proc

sort data=cert.input08a out=work.input08a;

by ID;

run:

run;

proc contents data=results.nomatch08;

run;

The correct answer is: 117

Question 5 Domain 1 Access and Create Data Structures

The following SAS program is submitted:

data work.test;

type='SQL';

if type='SAS' then description='SAS Program';

else description='other'; length description 8;

run;

What occurs when the program is submitted?

Select one:

Correct Answer D
Explanation This simulation requires you to manage and clean data through multiple steps. You must create a temporary dataset, filter observations based on conditions, calculate median values by group, and then replace out-of-range or missing values with group-specific medians. This involves conditional processing, data manipulation with IF-THEN logic, and understanding how to apply summary statistics back to individual observations. These are core data management skills tested in domain 2.

Question 6 Domain 2 Manage Data

SIMULATION

Scenario:

This project will use data set cert.input13. At any time, you may

save your program as program13 in cert\programs.

This data set contains 1001 observations and 2 variables:

o Date1, a numeric variable representing an unformatted

SAS date value. Example: 12001.

o Charnum, a character variable representing a monetary

amount. Example: $50,000.

Write a SAS program that will:

o Save the new data set as results.output13.

o Create a new variable Chdate that converts

the datel variable to a character variable that is in the

format ddmonyyyy, such as 11NOV1992.

o Create a new variable num1 that converts

the Charnum variable to a numeric variable.

What is the value ofChdatefor observation 52?

Correct Answer A
Explanation

data results.output13;

set cert.input13;

Chdate=put(date 1,date9.);

num 1=input(Charnum,dollar7.);

run;

proc print data=results.output13 (firstobs=52 obs=52);

run;

Question 7 Domain 1 Access and Create Data Structures

Scenario:

Question 7 exhibit

The following code is submitted: data WORK.FINAL_EMPS; set WORK.EMPLOYEE WORK.NEW_EMPS; run; proc print data=WORK.FINAL_EMPS; title 'The RESULTS Data Set'; run; What is the resulting data set?

Correct Answer A
Study Guide

What the SAS A00-231 Exam Covers

Exam domains verified against the Official SAS A00-231 exam guide, last checked November 2026.

Domain 1 Access and Create Data Structures

20% - 25%

Learn to read data from various sources including CSV, Excel, and SAS datasets using SET statements and PROC IMPORT. Create temporary and permanent SAS datasets through DATA steps and handle file access through LIBNAME statements and the CONTENTS procedure. Work with date and time values by understanding how SAS stores them and using informats and formats to read and display them correctly.

Sample questions from this domain above Q3Q5Q7

Domain 2 Manage Data

35% - 40%

Sort and deduplicate data using PROC SORT and manipulate datasets through conditional processing with IF-THEN/ELSE statements and DO loops. Create and modify variables using assignment statements, rename operations, and attributes like LABEL, FORMAT, and LENGTH. Use advanced techniques like first. and last. processing, RETAIN, SUM statements, and PROC TRANSPOSE to restructure and aggregate data by groups.

Sample questions from this domain above Q1Q2Q4Q6

Domain 3 Error Handling

15% - 20%

Identify and resolve programming logic errors using PUTLOG statements to inspect variable values and trace execution. Recognize syntax errors including misspelled keywords, unmatched quotation marks, missing semicolons, and invalid options. Learn to read SAS log messages to diagnose problems and use temporary variables N and ERROR to debug DATA steps.

Domain 4 Generate Reports and Output

15% - 20%

Create list reports with PROC PRINT by selecting and ordering variables, calculating totals, and identifying observations using VAR, SUM, WHERE, ID, and BY statements. Generate summary tables and frequency analysis with PROC FREQ and PROC MEANS using options like CLASS, OUTPUT, and WAYS. Use PROC FORMAT for custom formats, ODS statements to create HTML, PDF, RTF, XLSX, and PPTX output, and the EXPORT procedure to save data in formats like CSV and Excel.

FAQ

A00-231 Exam FAQ

Common questions about the exam itself

What makes the A00-231 performance-based exam different from traditional multiple-choice certification tests?
During your exam, coding challenges are presented and you write SAS programs to answer questions about your results. This means you will be writing actual SAS code and seeing the output, not just selecting answers from multiple choices. The exam tests your practical ability to solve real programming problems within the time limit.
What prior experience or training do I need before attempting the A00-231 exam?
SAS does not publish formal prerequisites for the A00-231 exam. However, candidates should have a working knowledge of SAS Base programming fundamentals, including DATA steps, procedures, and the SAS language syntax. Many candidates prepare by completing SAS training courses available through learn.sas.com or gaining hands-on experience in a professional setting.
How long should I expect to spend preparing for the A00-231 exam?
Preparation time varies based on your existing SAS experience. Candidates with minimal background typically need 2 to 3 months of consistent study, while those with job experience may require less. Working through the official content guide, practice exams, and hands-on coding exercises is the most effective approach.
What happens if I fail the A00-231 exam? Can I retake it?
SAS allows you to retake the exam, but the specific retake policy including waiting periods between attempts is not published on the official exam page. Contact SAS directly or check with your exam provider Pearson VUE for current retake and rescheduling rules.
How long is the A00-231 certification valid after I pass?
SAS does not publicly specify a validity period for the Base Programming Specialist credential on their official exam pages. Some SAS certifications carry renewal requirements, but the specific policy for A00-231 is not clearly stated in published materials.
Which SAS job roles does the Base Programming Specialist credential map to?
The A00-231 credential validates skills expected of a SAS Base Programming Specialist. This typically aligns with entry to intermediate level data analyst or programmer roles that involve reading data, creating reports, and manipulating datasets using SAS Base tools.
What is the relationship between the A00-231 and the A00-233 delta exam?
The delta exam is available only to people who earned the old SAS Base Programmer for SAS 9.4 credential. The A00-233 is a shorter exam for those who already hold the previous Base Programmer credential, while A00-231 is the full exam for new candidates.
Which objective area of A00-231 is typically the most challenging for candidates?
The Manage Data domain, which accounts for 35-40% of the exam weight, is often considered the most challenging because it requires mastery of multiple techniques including conditional logic, loops, variable manipulation, and data restructuring. Strong practice with DO loops, PROC TRANSPOSE, and first./last. processing is essential.
How much time am I given to complete the A00-231 exam?
Exam Duration: 135 minutes to complete the exam. This gives you 2 hours and 15 minutes to work through approximately 40 questions of varying types, including multiple-choice and performance-based coding challenges.
What is the passing score for the A00-231 exam?
SAS does not publish the official passing score on their public exam pages. The information available from third-party sources suggests a passing score in the range of 700-725 out of 1000, but this should be verified directly with SAS or Pearson VUE at the time of registration.

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