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With Strata Cloud Manager (SCM), which action will efficiently manage Security policies across multiple cloud providers and on-premises data centers?
With Strata Cloud Manager (SCM), efficiently managing Security Policies across multiple cloud providers and on-premises data centers is achieved by using snippets and folders to ensure policy uniformity.
Why Snippets and Folders Are the Correct Approach?
Enforce Consistent Security Policies Across Hybrid Environments --
SCM allows administrators to define security policy templates (snippets) and apply them uniformly across all cloud and on-prem environments.
This prevents security gaps and misconfigurations when managing multiple deployments.
Improves Operational Efficiency --
Instead of manually creating policies for each deployment, folders and snippets allow reusable configurations, saving time and reducing errors.
Maintains Compliance Across All Deployments --
Ensures consistent enforcement of security best practices across cloud providers (AWS, Azure, GCP) and on-prem data centers.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect?
B . Use the 'Feature Adoption' visibility tab on a weekly basis to make adjustments across the network.
Incorrect, because Feature Adoption is a monitoring tool, not a policy enforcement mechanism.
It helps track feature utilization, but does not actively manage security policies.
C . Allow each cloud provider's native security tools to handle policy enforcement independently.
Incorrect, because this would create inconsistent security policies across environments.
SCM is designed to unify security policy management across all cloud providers.
D . Create and manage separate Security policies for each environment to address specific needs.
Incorrect, because managing separate policies manually increases complexity and risk of misconfigurations.
SCM's snippets and folders allow centralized, consistent policy enforcement.
Reference to Firewall Deployment and Security Features:
Firewall Deployment -- SCM applies uniform security policies across cloud and on-prem environments.
Security Policies -- Enforces consistent rule sets using snippets and folders.
VPN Configurations -- Ensures secure communication between different environments.
Threat Prevention -- Blocks threats across multi-cloud and hybrid deployments.
WildFire Integration -- Ensures threat detection remains consistent across all environments.
Zero Trust Architectures -- Maintains consistent security enforcement for Zero Trust segmentation.
Thus, the correct answer is: A. Use snippets and folders to define and enforce uniform Security policies across environments.
What will collect device information when a user has authenticated and connected to a GlobalProtect gateway?
When a user authenticates and connects to a GlobalProtect gateway, the firewall can collect and evaluate device information using Host Information Profile (HIP). This feature helps enforce security policies based on the device's posture before granting or restricting network access.
Why is HIP the Correct Answer?
What is HIP?
Host Information Profile (HIP) is a feature in GlobalProtect that gathers security-related information from the endpoint device, such as:
OS version
Patch level
Antivirus status
Disk encryption status
Host-based firewall status
Running applications
How Does HIP Work?
When a user connects to a GlobalProtect gateway, their device submits its HIP report to the firewall.
The firewall evaluates this information against configured security policies.
If the device meets security compliance, access is granted; otherwise, remediation actions (e.g., blocking access) can be applied.
Other Answer Choices Analysis
(A) RADIUS Authentication -- While RADIUS is used for user authentication, it does not collect device security posture.
(B) IP Address -- The user's IP address is tracked but does not provide device security information.
(D) Session ID -- A session ID identifies the user session but does not collect host-based security details.
Reference and Justification:
Firewall Deployment -- HIP profiles help enforce security policies based on device posture.
Security Policies -- Administrators use HIP checks to restrict non-compliant devices.
Threat Prevention & WildFire -- HIP ensures that endpoints are properly patched and protected.
Panorama -- HIP reports can be monitored centrally via Panorama.
Zero Trust Architectures -- HIP enforces device trust in Zero Trust models.
Thus, Host Information Profile (HIP) is the correct answer, as it collects device security information when a user connects to a GlobalProtect gateway.
Which two pieces of information are needed prior to deploying server certificates from a trusted third-party certificate authority (CA) to GlobalProtect components? (Choose two.)
Before deploying server certificates from a trusted third-party Certificate Authority (CA) for GlobalProtect components, two critical pieces of information are required:
Encrypted Private Key and Certificate (PKCS12) ( Correct)
The PKCS12 (.p12 or .pfx) file contains the private key and certificate in an encrypted format.
This ensures secure installation of the certificate on GlobalProtect portals and gateways.
Subject Alternative Name (SAN) ( Correct)
The SAN field in the certificate ensures that it supports multiple domain names and IP addresses.
Necessary for GlobalProtect clients to trust the server certificate when connecting to different GlobalProtect portals or gateways.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect?
C . Certificate and Key Files
While important, certificate and key files alone are not always sufficient for installation.
Using PKCS12 format (A) is the best practice since it encrypts both the private key and certificate together.
D . Passphrase for Private Key
Not always required unless the private key is encrypted with a passphrase.
PKCS12 format already includes encryption and can be protected with a passphrase if needed.
Reference to Firewall Deployment and Security Features:
Firewall Deployment -- SSL/TLS certificates secure GlobalProtect VPN portals and gateways.
Security Policies -- Ensures secure certificate-based authentication for VPN users.
VPN Configurations -- Required for IPsec/SSL VPN authentication and encryption.
Threat Prevention -- Protects against man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks using valid certificates.
WildFire Integration -- Ensures certificate-based security is not bypassed by malware-infected connections.
Panorama -- Centralized management of certificate deployments across multiple firewalls.
Zero Trust Architectures -- Enforces identity-based authentication using trusted certificates.
Thus, the correct answers are: A. Encrypted private key and certificate (PKCS12) B. Subject Alternative Name (SAN)
In which mode should an ION device be configured at a newly acquired site to allow site traffic to be audited without steering traffic?
An ION device (used in Prisma SD-WAN) must be configured in Analytics mode at a newly acquired site to audit traffic without steering it. This mode allows administrators to monitor network behavior without actively modifying traffic paths.
Why Analytics Mode is the Correct Choice?
Passively Observes Traffic
The ION device monitors and logs site traffic for analysis.
No active control over routing or traffic flow is applied.
Useful for Network Auditing Before Full Deployment
Analytics mode provides visibility into site traffic before committing to SD-WAN policy changes.
Helps identify optimization opportunities and troubleshoot connectivity before enabling traffic steering.
Other Answer Choices Analysis
(A) Access Mode -- Enables active routing and steering of traffic, which is not desired for passive auditing.
(B) Control Mode -- Actively controls traffic flows and enforces policies, not suitable for observation-only setups.
(C) Disabled Mode -- The device would not function in this mode, making it useless for traffic monitoring.
Reference and Justification:
Firewall Deployment -- Prisma SD-WAN ION devices must be placed in Analytics mode for initial audits.
Zero Trust Architectures -- Helps assess security risks before enabling active controls.
Thus, Analytics Mode (D) is the correct answer, as it allows auditing of site traffic without traffic steering.
Which action in the Customer Support Portal is required to generate authorization codes for Software NGFWs?
To generate authorization codes for Software Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFWs), it is necessary to create a deployment profile within the Palo Alto Networks Customer Support Portal (CSP). This process involves defining the specifics of your deployment, such as the desired firewall model, associated subscriptions, and other relevant configurations.
Once the deployment profile is established, the CSP generates an authorization code corresponding to the specified configuration. This code is then used during the firewall's activation process to license the software and enable the associated subscriptions.
It's important to note that authorization codes are not typically obtained directly from public cloud marketplaces or through Enterprise Support Agreement (ESA) codes. Additionally, while registering the device with the cloud service provider is a necessary step, it does not, by itself, generate the required authorization codes.
