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A manufacturing company tasks supply management with implementing a risk management program for its enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, which impacts several departments. In this situation, which of the following is the FIRST step supply management should take?
Risk Management Program: Implementing a risk management program for the ERP system is crucial due to its impact on multiple departments within the company.
First Step -- Risk Identification: The first step in any risk management process is to identify the sources of risk. This involves understanding what could go wrong, potential vulnerabilities, and areas of exposure.
Comprehensive Assessment: Identifying risks allows the company to develop a comprehensive understanding of the ERP system's weaknesses and potential threats.
Reference: Risk management frameworks, such as ISO 31000 and the Project Management Institute's (PMI) guidelines, emphasize risk identification as the foundational step in developing an effective risk management strategy.
An audit of a supply management organization states that the department would likely benefit from the use of electronic signatures. Which of the following steps should be taken FIRST in the corrective action process?
Audit Recommendation: The audit suggests that the supply management organization could benefit from using electronic signatures, indicating a need to modernize and potentially streamline processes.
First Step -- Security Evaluation: Before any implementation, it is crucial to ensure that electronic signatures are secure. This involves evaluating their security features, compliance with legal requirements, and potential vulnerabilities.
Importance of Security: Electronic signatures must meet legal standards and protect the integrity and authenticity of documents to be a viable replacement for handwritten signatures.
Reference: Security evaluation is a fundamental step in implementing any new technology, as emphasized in IT governance and management frameworks such as COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies) and NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines.
Next Steps: Once security is assured, the organization can proceed to assess costs and benefits, research industry practices, and work with IT for implementation.
A subsidiary of a medical equipment company buys raw materials from suppliers contracted through the central commodity management group, which is located at corporate headquarters. The president of the local woman-owned merchants association contacts the firm's supply manager and asks why the firm does not support the local economy, as some of the raw materials are available from nearby woman-owned suppliers. Which of the following is the BEST way for the supply manager to address this concern?
Addressing concerns about local economic support and diversity requires discussing purchasing social responsibility with the supply management staff at headquarters. This approach aligns the company's sourcing practices with broader corporate social responsibility (CSR) goals. By engaging in this discussion, the supply manager can advocate for the inclusion of local, woman-owned suppliers, thereby supporting the local economy and diversity initiatives. This step is proactive and demonstrates the firm's commitment to social responsibility, which can enhance its reputation and community relationships.
Carter, C. R., & Jennings, M. M. (2004). The Role of Purchasing in Corporate Social Responsibility: A Structural Equation Analysis. Journal of Business Logistics.
Porter, M. E., & Kramer, M. R. (2006). Strategy and Society: The Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility. Harvard Business Review.
Which of the following is MOST appropriate as a supply management mission statement?
Comprehensive Scope: This mission statement encompasses the full scope of supply management activities, from planning and sourcing to contract management and execution.
Strategic Focus: It highlights the strategic nature of supply management, ensuring that all stages of the supply chain are effectively managed.
Operational Efficiency: Managing the entire cycle supports operational efficiency, cost control, and value creation.
Alignment with Objectives: This mission statement aligns with the broader organizational objectives of optimizing procurement processes and ensuring the availability of goods and services.
MNO Company's code of conduct severely restricts employee volunteer and charitable activities. MNO's supply manager is concerned that these restrictions could conflict with the ISM Principles of Sustainability and Social Responsibility. What should the supply manager do to address these concerns?
Understanding the Conflict:
MNO Company's restrictive code of conduct may conflict with the ISM Principles of Sustainability and Social Responsibility, which emphasize community involvement and ethical practices.
Addressing the Concerns:
Offering Examples: Demonstrates how community engagement aligns with company values and can enhance the company's reputation and employee satisfaction.
Providing concrete examples and benefits can help persuade company leadership to ease the limitations, aligning company practices with sustainability and social responsibility principles.
Rationale:
Proactive engagement and providing evidence-based examples foster a positive dialogue.
Aligns company policies with industry best practices and ethical standards without disregarding existing policies outright.
Conclusion: By offering examples of community engagement and its benefits, the supply manager can advocate for easing restrictions, promoting sustainability and social responsibility in alignment with ISM principles.
ISM Principles of Sustainability and Social Responsibility
''Corporate Social Responsibility: Doing the Most Good for Your Company and Your Cause'' by Philip Kotler and Nancy Lee