Free Google Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Exam Practice Questions & Explanations

Last updated on: Oct 11, 2026
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Question 1

You have a CI/CD pipeline that uses Cloud Build to build new Docker images and push them to Docker Hub. You use Git for code versioning. After making a change in the Cloud Build YAML configuration, you notice that no new artifacts are being built by the pipeline. You need to resolve the issue following Site Reliability Engineering practices. What should you do?

Answer Options
Correct Answer: D
Explanation

'After making a change in the Cloud Build YAML configuration, you notice that no new artifacts are being built by the pipeline'- means something wrong on the recent change not with the image registry.

Question 2

You are developing a Node.js utility on a workstation in Cloud Workstations by using Code OSS. The utility is a simple web page, and you have already confirmed that all necessary firewall rules are in place. You tested the application by starting it on port 3000 on your workstation in Cloud Workstations, but you need to be able to access the web page from your local machine. You need to follow Google-recommended security practices. What should you do?

Answer Options
Correct Answer: D
Explanation

Cloud Workstations provides a secure way to preview web applications using built-in preview links, which expose internal ports only via authenticated and authorized access --- no public IP exposure required.

''To preview your app, click the preview icon in the Code OSS panel, which securely tunnels the service to your browser.''

--- Cloud Workstations - Previewing your app

This adheres to Google's security best practices by avoiding public IPs or manual tunneling while enabling developer efficiency.

Question 3

You are using Terraform to manage infrastructure as code within a Cl/CD pipeline You notice that multiple copies of the entire infrastructure stack exist in your Google Cloud project, and a new copy is created each time a change to the existing infrastructure is made You need to optimize your cloud spend by ensuring that only a single instance of your infrastructure stack exists at a time. You want to follow Google-recommended practices What should you do?

Answer Options
Correct Answer: D
Explanation

The best option for optimizing your cloud spend by ensuring that only a single instance of your infrastructure stack exists at a time is to confirm that the pipeline is storing and retrieving the terraform.tfstate file from Cloud Storage with the Terraform gcs backend. The terraform.tfstate file is a file that Terraform uses to store the current state of your infrastructure. The Terraform gcs backend is a backend type that allows you to store the terraform.tfstate file in a Cloud Storage bucket. By using the Terraform gcs backend, you can ensure that your pipeline has access to the latest state of your infrastructure and avoid creating multiple copies of the entire infrastructure stack.

Question 4

You are designing a deployment technique for your applications on Google Cloud. As part Of your deployment planning, you want to use live traffic to gather performance metrics for new versions Ofyour applications. You need to test against the full production load before your applications are launched. What should you do?

Answer Options
Correct Answer: B
Explanation

The correct answer is B. Use shadow testing with continuous deployment.

Shadow testing is a deployment technique that involves routing a copy of the live traffic to a new version of the application, without affecting the production environment. This way, you can gather performance metrics and compare them with the current version, without exposing the new version to the users. Shadow testing can help you test against the full production load and identify any issues or bottlenecks before launching the new version. You can use continuous deployment to automate the process of deploying the new version after it passes the shadow testing.


Application deployment and testing strategies, Testing strategies, Shadow test pattern.

Question 5

You need to reduce the cost of virtual machines (VM| for your organization. After reviewing different options, you decide to leverage preemptible VM instances. Which application is suitable for preemptible VMs?

Answer Options
Correct Answer: D
Explanation

https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/preemptible