Free Eccouncil ECSS Exam Actual Questions

The questions for ECSS were last updated On Apr 28, 2025

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Question No. 1

Below are the various steps involved in establishing a network connection using the shared key authentication process.

l .The AP sends a challenge text to the station.

2 .The station connects to the network.

3 .The station encrypts the challenge text using its configured 128-bit key and sends the encrypted text to the AP.

4 .The station sends an authentication frame to the AP.

5 .The AP uses its configured WEP key to decrypt the encrypted text and compares it with the original challenge text.

What is the correct sequence of steps involved in establishing a network connection using the shared key authentication process?

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Correct Answer: C

The AP sends a challenge text to the station.

The Access Point (AP) initiates the authentication process by sending a challenge text to the station (client device).

The station connects to the network.

The station (client device) associates with the wireless network by connecting to the AP.

The station encrypts the challenge text using its configured 128-bit key and sends the encrypted text to the AP.

The station encrypts the challenge text using the shared secret key (configured on both the station and the AP).

It then sends the encrypted challenge text back to the AP.

The station sends an authentication frame to the AP.

The station constructs an authentication frame containing the encrypted challenge text.

This frame is sent to the AP for verification.

The AP uses its configured WEP key to decrypt the encrypted text and compares it with the original challenge text.

The AP decrypts the received encrypted challenge text using its configured WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) key.

If the decrypted text matches the original challenge text, the station is authenticated successfully.

Therefore, the correct sequence isC. 4--->1--->3--->5--->21. This order ensures that the challenge text is exchanged securely and verified by both the station and the AP during the shared key authentication process.


EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide.

EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) course materials1234

Question No. 2

Bruce, a professional hacker, targeted an OT network. He initiated a looping strategy to recover the password of the target system. He started sending one character at a time to check whether the first character entered is correct: If so, he continued the loop for consecutive characters. Using this technique. Bruce identified how much time the device takes to finish one complete password authentication process, through which he determined the correct characters in the target password.

Identify the type of attack launched by Bruce on the target OT network.

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Correct Answer: D

Bruce's strategy of sending one character at a time and measuring the time it takes for the device to complete the password authentication process is characteristic of aside-channel attack. In side-channel attacks, attackers exploit information leaked during the execution of cryptographic algorithms or other security protocols. In this case, the timing information provides clues about the correct characters in the password.


EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide.

EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) course materials.

Question No. 3

Kevin, a security team member, was instructed to share a policy document with the employees. As it was supposed to be shared within the network, he used a simple algorithm to encrypt the document that just rearranges the same characters to produce the ciphertext.

Identify the type of cipher employed by Kevin in the above scenario.

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Correct Answer: A

Atransposition cipherrearranges characters or bits of plaintext to produce ciphertext. In Kevin's scenario, he used an algorithm that rearranges the same characters to create the ciphertext. This aligns with the characteristics of a transposition cipher, where the order of characters is altered without changing their identity.


https://www.newsoftwares.net/blog/the-transposition-cipher-rearranging-data-for-enhanced-encryption/

Question No. 4

Sarah was accessing confidential office files from a remote location via her personal computer connected to the public Internet. Accidentally, a malicious file was downloaded onto Sarah's computer without her knowledge. This download might be due to the free Internet access and the absence of network defense solutions.

Identify the Internet access policy demonstrated in the above scenario.

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Correct Answer: C

In the given scenario, Sarah's personal computer connected to the public Internet allowed a malicious file to be downloaded without her knowledge. This situation reflects apermissive policy, where unrestricted access to the Internet is allowed, potentially leading to security risks.Reference: EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide .


Question No. 5

Below are the various stages of the virus lifecycle:

1) Replication

2)Detection

3)lncorporation

4)Design

5)Execution of the damage routine

6) Launch

What is the correct sequence of stages involved in the virus lifecycle?

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Correct Answer: C

Certainly! Let's break down the stages of the virus lifecycle and identify the correct sequence:

Replication: This stage involves the virus creating copies of itself.

Detection: During this phase, the virus may be identified by security tools or human analysis.

Incorporation: The virus integrates itself into the host system or files.

Design: In this stage, the virus's code and behavior are crafted.

Execution of the damage routine: The virus carries out its malicious actions, which could include data deletion, pop-ups, or other harmful effects.

Launch: The virus becomes active and starts spreading.