The Check Point Certified Security Expert - R81.20 exam (156-315.81) validates your ability to design, deploy, and manage advanced security architectures using CheckPoint solutions. This certification is intended for security professionals with hands-on experience who want to demonstrate expertise in enterprise-level threat prevention and network security. This page provides a clear roadmap of exam topics, question formats, and actionable study strategies to help you prepare efficiently and confidently.
Use this topic map to guide your study for CheckPoint 156-315.81 (Check Point Certified Security Expert - R81.20) within the Check Point Certified Security Expert path.
The exam uses a mix of question types designed to assess both theoretical knowledge and practical decision-making in real-world security scenarios.
Questions progress in difficulty and emphasize practical application, reflecting the challenges security architects face in production environments.
An effective study plan maps exam topics to weekly learning goals and combines conceptual review with hands-on practice. Allocate time proportionally to each objective, and reinforce connections between policy design, threat prevention, and operational monitoring.
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Firewall Policy Design and Threat Prevention typically account for the largest share of exam questions, reflecting their importance in daily security operations. However, all five core topics are tested, so a balanced study approach is essential. Review the exam blueprint or syllabus to confirm the exact distribution for your exam session.
Security Gateway Architecture forms the foundation; Firewall Policy Design implements access control on that foundation; Threat Prevention adds multiple layers of protection; Logging and Troubleshooting validate that policies and protections work as intended; and VPN extends security to remote users and branch offices. Understanding these interdependencies helps you answer scenario-based questions and design coherent security solutions.
Most candidates benefit from at least six months of real-world CheckPoint experience before attempting this exam. Prioritize labs that cover firewall rule creation, threat prevention tuning, log analysis, and VPN configuration. If you lack production access, use CheckPoint's virtual lab environments or sandbox setups to build muscle memory with the management interface and common troubleshooting workflows.
Many candidates underestimate the depth of logging and troubleshooting questions; they memorize rules but cannot interpret logs to diagnose issues. Others confuse similar features or overlook policy interaction effects. To avoid these pitfalls, practice reading and interpreting log output, test how rules interact with threat prevention policies, and always consider the "why" behind each configuration choice.
Shift focus from learning new topics to reinforcing weak areas and building test confidence. Take a full-length practice test, review all explanations, and drill scenario-based questions in your lowest-scoring domains. Spend 20-30 minutes daily reviewing terminology, command syntax, and common troubleshooting steps. Avoid cramming new material; instead, consolidate what you have learned and ensure you can apply it under time pressure.
Fill in the blank: Authentication rules are defined for ________ .
Authentication rules are defined for user groups, not individual users or all users in the database. Authentication rules allow you to control which user groups can access specific resources or services through the Security Gateway. You can define different authentication methods and schemes for different user groups, such as Check Point Password, OS Password, RADIUS, TACACS, SecurID, LDAP, or Certificate. You can also define different session timeouts and source restrictions for different user groups. Authentication rules are processed before the network access rules in the rule base.
SmartConsole R81 x requires the following ports to be open for SmartEvent.
The ports that are required to be open for SmartEvent are 19009, 18190, and 443. TCP port 19009 is used by the CPM process for management communication. TCP port 18190 is used by the CPD process for inter-process communication. TCP port 443 is used by the HTTPS protocol for secure web access. SmartEvent uses these ports to communicate with other components, such as SmartConsole, Security Management Server, Log Server, Correlation Unit, etc. Reference: [SmartEvent Ports]
In what way are SSL VPN and IPSec VPN different?
The way SSL VPN and IPSec VPN are different is that IPSec VPN uses an additional virtual adapter; SSL VPN uses the client network adapter only. SSL VPN and IPSec VPN are two types of VPN technologies that provide secure remote access to network resources over the internet. SSL VPN uses SSL/TLS protocol to establish an encrypted tunnel between the client and the server, and does not require any additional software or hardware on the client side. IPSec VPN uses IPSec protocol to establish an encrypted tunnel between the client and the server, and requires a dedicated virtual adapter on the client side to handle the IPSec traffic. The other options are either incorrect or not relevant to SSL VPN and IPSec VPN.
To ensure that VMAC mode is enabled, which CLI command should you run on all cluster members?
To ensure that VMAC mode is enabled, the CLI command that should be run on all cluster members isfw ctl get int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled; result of command should return value 1. VMAC mode is a feature that allows ClusterXL to use virtual MAC addresses for cluster interfaces, instead of physical MAC addresses. This improves the failover performance and compatibility of ClusterXL with switches and routers. To check if VMAC mode is enabled, the command fw ctl get int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled can be used, which returns 1 if VMAC mode is enabled, and 0 if VMAC mode is disabled.
Which of the following Check Point commands is true to enable Multi-Version Cluster (MVC)?
Enable MVC on each cluster member by runningset cluster member mvc onin Clish and rebooting the gateway.
Install the higher version on one cluster member using CPUSE or ISO image.
Install policy on the upgraded cluster member and verify that it works properly.
Repeat the previous steps for the remaining cluster members until all of them are upgraded.
Disable MVC on each cluster member by runningset cluster member mvc offin Clish and rebooting the gateway.